How much to feed changes as your dog ages. Seniors typically need less because they’re often less active, and their metabolism slows. If you were to feed your senior dog the same as when they were a young pup, they would quickly pack on the pounds!
What determines how much to feed: Specific medical issues, the nutrient profile, your dog’s ideal body weight, and their activity level. Consulting with a veterinary nutritionist is the best way to find out the right amount to feed your dog.
Senior dogs have different nutrient requirements, too:
Protein: The amount and type need to be based on your dog’s unique needs. On average, it’s about 1 gram per pound.
Fiber: Higher for dogs who need more “movements.” Lower for those who can’t keep weight on.
Fat: Ideally, around 10 to 14 %
Phosphorus: High levels are not ideal for senior dogs, especially those with kidney issues
Sodium: Usually only restricted for dogs with cardiac and kidney issues
Calories: Adjust based on your dog’s ideal weight. Dogs who need to gain weight need calorically dense foods. Overweight dogs may need to have calories decreased by 20 to 30%.
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